Using Neosporin on Dogs: Safety, Usage, and More

Can You Use Neosporin on Dogs? 

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Yes, you can use Neosporin on dogs. This topical ointment is used for managing minor cuts, scrapes, and abrasions. In such cases, Neosporin has three uses:

• Creating a physical barrier between the skin and the pathogens 
• Prevention of infections by killing bacteria at the wound site 
• Promoting a faster and more comfortable wound-healing process

However, remember that Neosporin can only be used on superficial and minor wounds while deep, puncture wounds, and open, bleeding wounds are not something you should deal with at home and on your own. 

If your dog’s wound is deep, bleeding, or looks infected, skip the Neosporin application and go see your trusted veterinarian. Severe wounds require special management – oral medications or even surgical correction. 

What is Neosporin and How is it Used on Dogs

As mentioned, Neosporin is a triple-antibiotic ointment. In simple words, it means the medication contains three active ingredients or topical antibiotics: 

• Neomycin Sulfate: Efficient against many gram-positive and several gram-negative bacteria.
• Bacitracin Zinc: Successfully destroys various gram-positive bacteria.
• Polymyxin B: Narrow-spectrum antibiotic efficient against several gram-negative bacteria.

The working specters of the active ingredients make Neosporin effective in killing common bacteria. However, it holds no destructive effects on viruses, parasites, and fungi. 

Neosporin is used on dogs only topically, in small amounts, and on previously cleaned minor wounds. If you are not sure whether to put Neosporin on your dog’s wound, do not hesitate to call the veterinarian for a quick consult. 

• 0.5-ounces of Neosporin Original Topical Antibiotic Ointment for treating minor cuts, scrapes, and burns
• 24-hour infection protection for minor wounds
• Contains HeliDerm Technology that provides a nourishing environment for skin to heal, resulting in healthier looking skin after use

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Is Neosporin Safe for Dogs?

Yes, generally speaking, Neosporin is safe for dogs. According to Dr. Danel Grimmett, a veterinarian with Sunset Veterinary Clinic in Oklahoma, “small amounts of Neosporin are not harmful.” 

According to Dr. Dwight Andrew Alleyne “Neosporin is safe and convenient enough to be used in most wounds to help slow infections. Despite it being convenient to use for wounds, it is important that any wounds are evaluated by your veterinarian to determine if any further treatment or diagnostics are needed.” 

This is because the dog’s age, size, dog allergies, concurrent medication use, and overall health can all influence how the medication works. 

It is also advisable to perform a simple patch test. Namely, before using the antibiotic ointment on the actual wound, apply a thin layer of Neosporin on intact, healthy skin. If there are no signs of irritation or reaction after several minutes, you can safely put Neosporin on your dog’s wound. 

How to Use Neosporin on Dogs

Before using Neosporin on your dog, there are several things you should do to ensure safe and efficient application. 

Isolate the wound. If your dog has one visible wound, it may have other wounds that are not easily visible because of the fur. It is always a good idea to thoroughly examine your dog. And do not forget to check the paw pads. 

Clip the Hair Around the Wound. It may also help to clip the hair around the wound. This will improve the cleaning and allow better application of the ointment. 

Clean the Wound. Use a syringe filled with water or saline solution to flush dirt and debris from the wound. Then get a gauze, soak it in an antibacterial cleanser (iodine or chlorhexidine) and blot the wound. Never use hydrogen peroxide as it delays healing.

Put Neosporin on the wound. Assuming you have already performed the patch test, apply a thin Neosporin layer over the wound. If your dog likes to lick, cover the area with a bandage (a clean sock or t-shirt works great). 

Neosporin Side Effects and Precautions in Dogs

With every medication, there is a small risk of side effects, and this includes creams too. Since Neosporin is used topically, the most common adverse reactions affect the skin and include local swelling, rashes, and hives. 

Rarely, if used inadequately or irresponsibly, Neosporin can cause more severe side effects:

• Upset stomach in dogs (vomiting and diarrhea) if ingested or licked off.
• Eye irritations and infections if accidentally applied to the dog’s eyes.
• Dog ear infections or even hearing loss if applied inside the dog’s ears.
• Antibiotic-resistant infections if used too frequently.

With the side effects covered, it is time we discuss some other Neosporin products available on the market and their level of dog-friendliness: 

• Neosporin & Pain Relief: In addition to the triple-antibiotic formula, some Neosporin products feature an additional active ingredient (usually lidocaine or pramoxine hydrochloride) for additional pain relief for dogs. It is not advisable to use such products unless instructed by the vet. 
• Neosporin Spray: This product contains the same active ingredients as the cream, meaning it is safe for dogs. In fact, many pet owners find it more convenient – it is easier to apply and absorbs much faster, leaving no time for accidental ingestions.              

• Neosporin Anti-Itch: Features 1% hydrocortisone. Hydrocortisone is a steroid medication with potent anti-inflammatory properties and is excellent for relieving itchy skin. However, not all wounds benefit from steroids meaning you should ask the vet before use. 
• Neosporin Wound Cleanser: An instant foaming solution that serves as a first-aid antiseptic. Can be used during the cleaning phase but with extra caution. The cleanser contains benzalkonium chloride and can be toxic to dogs if ingested. 
• Neosporin Ophthalmic: Contains neomycin, polymyxin B, and gramicidin and is formulated for managing eye infections. However, we should note that this product requires a veterinary prescription.  

Neosporin Alternatives for Dogs

Do not worry if your pup has a minor wound and you are not a big fan of pharmaceuticals. Here are some natural, efficient, and canine-friendly Neosporin alternatives. 

Calendula for Dogs. This Mediterranean herb is frequently used in canine dermatology. This is because, in addition to cleaning wounds and preventing infection, Calendula supports healing and has anti-inflammatory features. Plus, it can be used in various forms, from teas and homemade salves to diluted tinctures to store-bought creams. 

Organic Manuka Honey for Dogs. Manuka honey is known for its antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties. Manuka honey has been long used in the prevention of wound infections, although recent studies show it cannot speed up the healing process. You can buy organic Manuka honey or honey-based wound care products. However, we should note that honey is better suited for the treatment of chronic wounds. 

Healing Clays for Dogs. There are various types of clays that can help with wound treatment. The group of healing clays includes Bentonite, Montmorillonite, Illite, and Redmond clays. Clays stop bleeding and scabbing and prevent infections and itchiness. Plus, they are readily available and easy to use. 

Our Final Thoughts on Neosporin on Dogs

Neosporin on dogs is very safe and makes a great addition to the canine first aid kit. Advertised as a triple antibiotic cream, Neosporin is great for preventing superficial wounds from getting infected. 

You just need to make sure your pup does not lick off the ointments before it gets absorbed. Also, keep in mind that this article is informative and for educating pet owners – it is not meant to be used as a substitute for veterinary advice.